human rights defender

Khayala Aghayeva

Actions and Campaigns

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International monitoring of prison conditions

Organization affiliation

  • Meydan TV

HRD's year of birth

1997

HRD's Gender

Woman

Type of HRD

  • Journalist/Blogger

HRD's thematic area of engagement

  • Civil and political rights

HRD's geographical origin

Urban

HRD's bio and work

Khayala Aghayeva has reported for Meydan TV since 2015, documenting how political decisions and social problems affect communities across Azerbaijan. Her coverage includes electoral violations, corruption and public demonstrations, providing a platform for citizens to raise concerns about abuses of power. Alongside journalism, she has participated in women’s rights initiatives, including International Women’s Day demonstrations.

Her reporting has frequently brought her into conflict with the authorities. In 2019, she was detained while working outside the Presidential Administration and while covering an opposition protest. In November 2024, security personnel detained her and removed her from a venue where she was reporting on an animal-rights protest during COP29.

Aghayeva was arrested on 6 December 2024 in connection with the “Meydan TV case”. The authorities expanded the accusations against her on 28 August 2025. She remains in detention as proceedings against her and her co-defendants continue before the Baku Grave Crimes Court.

She was charged with multiple offences, including money laundering, tax evasion, and other alleged financial and economic offences. She and her co-defendants have consistently rejected all charges, maintaining that the criminal proceedings against them are politically motivated and linked to their legitimate and professional works within media. International organisations recognise her as a political prisoner.

Current Status

In prison (pre-trial)

Detained since

Dec 6, 2024

Charge(s)

  • Financial crimes

Geolocation of detention

Country or area of detention

Region of detention

  • Asia: Western Asia

Location of detention - City/Town

Baku

Location of detention - Facility

Baku Pre-Trial Detention Centre

Allegations / reports of ill-treatment

Following her arrest on 6 December 2024, Khayala Aghayeva was reportedly interrogated without a lawyer and subjected to psychological pressure to obtain a statement, which she later retracted. On 18 February 2026, she reported that detention officers twisted her arms behind her back, forcibly removed her from her cell and subjected her to verbal abuse, leaving injuries to her wrist and hand. She and two fellow journalists also reported sexually threatening remarks during the incident. On 26 February, the detention centre’s director allegedly threatened them with new criminal proceedings if they continued speaking out. According to OMCT and FIDH, no effective investigation had been conducted by July 2026. The Penitentiary Service denied the allegations.

Recent case update / evolution

On 12 October 2026, witnesses were questioned before the Baku Grave Crimes Court in the “Meydan TV case”, in which Khayala Aghayeva is a defendant. The trial remains ongoing.

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