human rights defender
Marwa Arafa
Actions and Campaigns
human rights defender
Actions and Campaigns
Medical assistance
1992
Woman
Urban
In prison (pre-trial)
Marwa Arafa is an Egyptian translator and child rights activist advocating for the rights of arrested minors. It is known for providing humanitarian support to families who lost their breadwinners as a result of arbitrary detention in human rights cases.
Apr 20, 2020
Latitude: 30.29525766637101
Longitude: 31.74437089563484
Ramadan City
10th of Ramadan City - The10th of Ramadan Rehabilitation and Correctional Complex
Marwa Arafa suffers from a herniated disc between the fifth and sixth cervical vertebrae, an additional lumbar disc herniation, and high blood pressure, according to a report issued by the medical centre at 10th of Ramadan Prison. In August 2025, she also suffered a pulmonary artery blood clot, reportedly linked to extreme heat and severe anaemia, which left her unable to move without assistance and experiencing breathing difficulties. Despite her deteriorating health, the authorities have repeatedly refused requests from her family and lawyers to transfer her to an appropriate medical facility outside the prison for the necessary diagnostic tests and treatment.
In December 2024, the Supreme State Security Prosecution referred Marwa Arafa and 38 others to trial before the Cairo Criminal Court on unfounded charges of joining and financing a terrorist organization. At the most recent hearing, the First Circuit of the Cairo Criminal Court adjourned her trial in Case No. 19857 of 2024 (First Nasr City Felonies) until 17 October 2026 to hear the defence’s pleadings. During the hearing, her lawyers also requested the expedited submission of a forensic medical report documenting her health condition.
Documented by

Marwa Arafa is an Egyptian translator and child rights activist advocating for the rights of arrested minors. It is known for providing humanitarian support to families who lost their breadwinners as a result of arbitrary detention in human rights cases.
Latitude: 30.29525766637101
Longitude: 31.74437089563484
In December 2024, the Supreme State Security Prosecution referred Marwa Arafa and 38 others to trial before the Cairo Criminal Court on unfounded charges of joining and financing a terrorist organization. At the most recent hearing, the First Circuit of the Cairo Criminal Court adjourned her trial in Case No. 19857 of 2024 (First Nasr City Felonies) until 17 October 2026 to hear the defence’s pleadings. During the hearing, her lawyers also requested the expedited submission of a forensic medical report documenting her health condition.
Marwa Arafa suffers from a herniated disc between the fifth and sixth cervical vertebrae, an additional lumbar disc herniation, and high blood pressure, according to a report issued by the medical centre at 10th of Ramadan Prison. In August 2025, she also suffered a pulmonary artery blood clot, reportedly linked to extreme heat and severe anaemia, which left her unable to move without assistance and experiencing breathing difficulties. Despite her deteriorating health, the authorities have repeatedly refused requests from her family and lawyers to transfer her to an appropriate medical facility outside the prison for the necessary diagnostic tests and treatment.
Medical assistance
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