human rights defender
Matiullah Wesa
Actions and Campaigns
© AFP via Getty Images
human rights defender
Actions and Campaigns
© AFP via Getty Images
International support to ensure his safety and enable him to continue advocating for girls’ education in Afghanistan.
1993
Man
Urban
Matiullah Wesa, born in 1993, is an Afghan education activist from Maruf District, Kandahar Province of Afghanistan. He grew up in a family of community leaders; his father opened the first girls’ school in Maruf in 2003.
In 2002, when he was nine years old, the Taliban burned down his school, forcing his family to move to Kabul. He later pursued higher education in India, earning a Bachelor’s degree in Political Science from Pune University and a Master’s degree in Human Rights from Jamia Hamdard University, New Delhi.
In 2009, Matiullah founded the volunteer organization Pen Path Foundation, becoming a leading advocate for girls’ education in Afghanistan. In 2014, He launched the “One Book for Peace” campaign to establish 40 schools in rural areas. His motorcycle campaign took him to 34 provinces and 352 districts, promoting education, peace, and human rights. By 2017, He had reached over six million people across Afghanistan.
Released
Mar 27, 2023
Oct 26, 2023
Matiullah Wesa was not formally sentenced during his detention. He was held for seven months without public disclosure of charges or a formal trial and was released on October 26, 2023.
Latitude: 34.51988221044194
Longitude: 69.34802560944671
Kabul
Pol e Charkhi prison
Matiullah Wesa was arbitrarily arrested by the Taliban, with his home raided and belongings confiscated. During his detention, he was denied legal representation, access to medication, and contact with his family. His family also experienced harassment and intimidation following his arrest.
Since his release in October 2023 after seven months in Taliban detention, Matiullah Wesa has continued his advocacy for girls’ education in Afghanistan despite ongoing risks.
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